J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 33-39.

• 激光技术与器件 • 上一篇    下一篇

PASER 在混合气体激活介质中的理论计算

田秀芳,吴丛凤   

  1. 中国科学技术大学国家同步辐射实验室,安徽合肥 230029
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-03 修回日期:2013-06-07 出版日期:2014-01-28 发布日期:2013-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 吴丛凤,女,安徽合肥人,博士,副教授,主要从事加速器微波及高频技术及其新加速器原理的研究。 E-mail:cfwu@ustc.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:田秀芳(1983-)女,博士生,主要研究方向为新加速原理和新加速结构。 E-mail: txiufang@mail.ustc.edu.cn

Theory calculation of PASER in gas mixture active medium

Tian Xiu-fang Wu Cong-feng   

  1. National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, China
  • Received:2013-05-03 Revised:2013-06-07 Published:2014-01-28 Online:2013-12-31
  • Supported by:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10675116) and Major State Basic Research Development Programme of China (2011CB808301)

摘要: 在受激辐射粒子加速中(PASER), 受激介质中处于激发态的电子跃迁到基态时辐射的光子能量直接以量子形式转移给从它旁边经过的电子。本文首先对单个电子束团穿过受激介质时产生的电场进行了理论推导,并分别对受激的二氧化碳混合气体和受激氟化氩混合气体进行了计算。计算结果表明加速梯度可以达到1GV/m,比现有的普通的加速器加速梯度20~30MV/m高两个数量级。此外,通过二维模型进一步分析了电子微束团串穿过受激的混合气体介质获得的能量增益。结果表明电子束团串可以显著地吸收受激介质中的量子态能量,且吸收的能量与相互作用长度成正比。在相互作用长度等于0.5m时对束团参数和其它的量对能量交换的影响进行了分析。通过理论计算给出了电子获得最大能量增益时的优化参数。

关键词: PASER, 受激混合气体, 加速梯度, 能量增益

Abstract: In the PASER (particle acceleration by stimulated emission of radiation), the energy stored in an active medium transferred directly to the electron beam passing through in discrete amounts by emitting a photon when the bounded electron returns from upper to lower energy state. In this paper, the wake-field generated by a bunch of electrons traversing in an active medium has been discussed. The calculations of the development of amplitude for gas mixture active medium about and ArF were made respectively. The results show that the gradient can reach around 1GeV/m,which is about two orders of magnitude larger than that in normal acceleration structure (such as disk-loaded waveguide acceleration structure) in present . In addition, the electron energy gain occurring as a train of electron micro-bunches traversing in gas mixture was analyzed by a two dimension model. The train of micro-bunches can obviously gain energy from the active medium and the energy exchange is linearly proportional to the interaction length d. The influence of the bunch figure and other quantities on the energy exchange occurring as a train of electron micro-bunches traversing gas mixture were investigated when the interaction length is 0.5m. The results illustrate that maximum electron energy gain can be obtained by the train of micro-bunches with optimized parameters.

Key words: PASER, active gas mixture, accelerating gradient, energy gain

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