分布式干涉型光纤振动传感器实验研究

J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 361-367.

分布式干涉型光纤振动传感器实验研究

张友能，王大文，丁莉

1.安徽工贸职业技术学院电气与信息工程系，安徽，淮南， 232001； 2.安徽工贸职业技术学院实验中心，安徽，淮南，230001）

出版日期:2014-05-28 发布日期:2014-05-27
通讯作者: 张友能（1973—）安徽铜陵人，副教授，硕士，主要研究方向：微机测控技术和物联网技术。
基金资助:
安徽省高校省级自然科学基金项目（KJ2010B028）; 安徽省高校省级自然科学基金项目（KJ2013B037）

Experimental Study on Distributed interferometric Fiber-Optic Vibration Sensor

ZHANG You-neng， WANG Da-Wen， DING Li

1.Department of electrical and information engineering，Anhui Trade and Industry Vocational & Technical College，Huainan， Anhui 232001，China； 2. Experimental Center，Anhui Trade and Industry Vocational & Technical College，Huainan， Anhui 232001，China

Published:2014-05-28 Online:2014-05-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为实现无电磁干扰的小区周界安全检测，开发出了一种新型的分布式干涉型光纤振动传感器，基于MZ光纤干涉型传感光路，采用干涉法检测光缆振动，构成小区光纤周界检测传感器，当传感光纤受到外界入侵扰动时，接收到的干涉条纹会产生明显的变化，从而给出周界安全预警。并分别以频率14.6678Hz和20.2012Hz的三角波作为调制信号进行了实验研究，结果显示，干涉型扰动探测系统非常灵敏，只要光缆有轻微的触动，波形就会有明显的改变，很容易区分有无外界的扰动发生，对安全防范意义重大。

关键词: M-Z, 光纤传感器, 干涉型, 振动

Abstract: In order to implement the community perimeter security detection without electromagnetic interference, developed a new type of distributed interferometric fiber optic vibration sensor, the photosensitive fiber based on MZ interference type of the road, by using interference detection cable vibration, a plot fiber perimeter detection sensors, when there is external invasion disturbances of sensing optical fiber, receives the interference fringe can produce significant change, thus the perimeter security early warning is given. Respectively by the frequency of 14.6678 Hz and 20.2012 Hz triangle wave as modulation signal has carried on the experimental study, results show that the interferometric disturbance detection system is very sensitive, as long as there is a slight cable touches, waveform will have obvious change, it is easy to distinguish between presence of external disturbances, is of great significance to safety.

Key words: M - Z, Optical fiber sensor, Interferometric, vibration

中图分类号:

TN253

张友能，王大文，丁莉. 分布式干涉型光纤振动传感器实验研究[J]. J4, 2014, 31(3): 361-367.

ZHANG You-neng， WANG Da-Wen， DING Li. Experimental Study on Distributed interferometric Fiber-Optic Vibration Sensor[J]. J4, 2014, 31(3): 361-367.

参考文献

[1] Fu lihui, Application of a speech recognition about robust feature which combines wavelet with spectral compression scheme
[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics(量子电子学报),2009, 26(4):398-404(in Chinese).
[2]Tao Peilin , Yan FengPing , Liu Peng , et al. Fiber-optic intrusion recognition system based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer
[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics (量子电子学报), 2011, 28(2): 185-190 (in Chinese).
[3] R. D. Pechstedt, D. A. Jackson. Design of acompliant-cylinder-type fiber-optic accelerometer：theory and experiment
[J].Appl. Opt., 1995, 34(16): 3009-3017.
[4] Rivera H L，Garcia-Souto J A，and Sanz J. Measurements of mechanical vibrations at magnetic cores of power transformers with fiber-optic interferometric intrinsic sensor. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 2000，6(5): 788-797.
[5] Garcia-Souto，J A，and Rivera H L. Multichannel fiber-optic interferometric sensor formeasurements of temperature and vibrations in composite materials. IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. 2000,6(5): 780-787.
[6] Pannell C N，Jones JDC，and Jackson D A．The effect of environmental acoustic noise on optical fibre based velocity and vibration sensor systems. Measurement Science&Technology.1994,5(4): 412-417.
[7]Hu Ai-zi , et a1．Characteristics of the Etched Long-period Fiber Gratings
[J]．Acta 0ptical Sinica,2004，33(8)：916-919．
[8] EN De FENG Jieyu ZHANG Ningbo. Design of harmonic oscillator for MOEMS three-component acceleration seismic geophone
[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics (量子电子学报), 2012, 29(3): 362-367 (in Chinese).
[9] Liang Yijun et a1．Optical fiber Sagnac interferometeric sensor for measurement of feeble vibration
[J]．Journal of HARBIN Engineering University，2007,1,28(1)：118-122．梁艺军等.测量微振动Sagnac干涉传感器
[J]．哈尔滨工程大学学报, 2007，1，28(1)：118-122．
[10] Wang Dawen, Yang bin, et a1． The application of optical fiber sensors in the submarine cable monitoring
[C] ∥ first national conference on submarine cable communication technology in wuhan, 2006．王大文，杨斌，等．光纤传感器在海缆窃听监测上的应用
[C]∥首届全国海底光缆通信技术研讨会论文集武汉，2006．
[11] Liu Bo,Yang Yifei,Zhang Jian et a1．A Fiber Fence System Based on M-Z Interferometer
[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica,2007,(06):1013-1017. 刘波，杨亦飞，张健，等．基于M-Z干涉的光纤围栏系统实验研究
[J].光子学报,2007,(06):1013-1017.
[12] 刘维．关于光纤马赫-泽德尔干涉仪多参量测量的性能探讨
[J]．北京联合大学学报，2006，6，14(2)
[13] Huang Chong，Cai Haiwen，Geng Jianxin et a1．Wavelength interrogation based on a Math-Zehnder interferometer with a 3×3fiber coupler for fiber Bragg grating sensors
[J]．Chinese J．Lasers，2005，32（10）：1397-1400．黄冲，蔡海文，耿健新等．基于3×3耦合器的马赫-曾德尔干涉仪的光纤光栅波长解调技术
[J]．中国激光，2005，32（10）：1397-1400．
[14] Li Shan-tian，Zhu Yong-mei. Fiber Border Guard System Based the Mach-Zehnder Optical Fiber Interferometer
[J]．Industrial Control Computer，2009，22（8）：36～38．李善田,朱咏梅．基于马赫-增德尔干涉仪的光纤周界防范装置设计
[J].工业控制计算机,2009，22（8）：36-38．

[1]	陈骊颖, 黄堃, 王琪, 闫仕农 . 基于金刚石NV色心集成振动检测模块的设计[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 500-509.
[2]	付丽辉∗, 戴峻峰. 基于ICPSO-BP 神经网络的光纤 SPR 传感器开环系统优化研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 662-675.
[3]	张建芳, 肖景林∗. 非对称半指数量子阱中强耦合极化子振动频率[J]. 量子电子学报, 2020, 37(6): 699-703.
[4]	陈由泽张辰赵云坤吕亮. 三纵模激光自混合系统测量激光器自由光谱范围研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2020, 37(6): 669-676.
[5]	龚志成1,2，毛添华1，袁泉1,2，谌成渝1,2，付号1*，曹更玉1. 光学操控振动在耦合悬臂梁间传递的实验研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2019, 36(5): 569-574.
[6]	张侃，韩玉龙，孙金芳，程军. 囚禁离子在磁-光场作用下的量子动力学[J]. 量子电子学报, 2018, 35(3): 313-319.
[7]	周哲陈国梁许立新顾春赵威. 全光纤电光主动调Q激光器[J]. J4, 2016, 33(5): 545-548.
[8]	余力程凌浩陈振强梁贻智金龙关柏鸥. 基于法拉第效应的双偏振光纤激光磁场传感器的纵向空间响应[J]. J4, 2015, 32(4): 486-491.
[9]	刘宪云,钱忠健,王旭东,王振亚,张为俊. 异戊二烯与OH自由基反应机理及其振动光谱研究[J]. J4, 2013, 30(6): 658-664.
[10]	恩德冯捷逾张宁波 . MOEMS三分量加速度地震检波器简谐振子设计[J]. J4, 2012, 29(3): 362-367.
[11]	桂传友程守敬杨名. 场频率变化对辐射场与原子间耦合系数的影响[J]. J4, 2011, 28(3): 308-312.
[12]	顾桂新,吕宪顺,王迪,万松明,张庆礼,殷绍唐,尤静林 . Ca₃(BO₃)₂的振动光谱分析[J]. J4, 2011, 28(2): 210-217.
[13]	黄杰沈为民徐贲陈继宣余潘. 本征型光纤倏逝波化学传感器的研究[J]. J4, 2010, 27(4): 508-512.
[14]	曲照军柳盛典杨传路马晓光. 含介质的边界振动的微腔中薛定谔猫态的产生[J]. J4, 2010, 27(1): 63-68.
[15]	胡义嘎尹辑文肖景林. 抛物量子点中弱耦合杂质束缚磁极化子的光学声子平均数[J]. J4, 2009, 26(5): 636-640.