常温及经硫化处理光纤的机械强度及断面形貌研究

量子电子学报

• 纤维与波导光学 • 上一篇

常温及经硫化处理光纤的机械强度及断面形貌研究

吴昌1,2，许立新1，张先明1 ，明海1

1中国科学技术大学物理学院，安徽合肥 230026； 2国防科技大学电子对抗学院，安徽合肥 230037

出版日期:2019-05-28 发布日期:2019-05-14
通讯作者: 许立新（1966-），福建人，博士，副教授，主要从事光纤通信与器件、光纤激光器教学方面的研究。 E-mail:xulixin@ustc.edu.cn
作者简介:吴昌（1980-），安徽人，研究生，讲师，主要从事光纤激光器方面的研究。E-mail：boomswu@mail.ustc.edu.cn
基金资助:
Supported by Key Program and Major Research Plan of National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金重点项目和重大研究计划, 61675188)

Study on Mechanical Strength and Fracture Surface Morphology of Common Temperature Fiber and Vulcanized Fiber

Wu Chang1,2, Xu Lixin1, Zhang Xianming1, Ming Hai1

1 School of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026，China； 2 Electronic Warfare Institute, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230037, China

Published:2019-05-28 Online:2019-05-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为测量光纤的机械强度，设计了光纤拉力测试机及专用夹具，并用其测试了常温和经硫化环境处理的光纤的机械强度，试验测得常温环境下，康宁900光纤的平均最大拉力为61.4N，SMF-28裸光纤的最大拉力为49.3N；经硫化环境处理后，两种光纤的平均最大拉力分别为57.3N和47.6N。用断裂模型分析法，采用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）对常温光纤和经硫化处理的光纤断面进行观察检测，比较两者断面的差异。用X射线光电子能谱仪（XPS）进行进一步检测，证明了经硫化处理的光纤中硫的存在，解释了经硫化环境处理的光纤机械强度减小的原因。

关键词: 光纤, 机械强度, 夹具, 断面检测, 硫化

Abstract: n order to testing the mechanical strength of optical fiber, the fiber tensile tester and special fixture special fixture are designed. They are used to test the mechanical strength of common temperature fiber and vulcanized fiber. In common temperature, the average maximum tensile strength of Corning 900 fiber is 61.4N, and that of SMF-28 bare fiber is 49.3N. After vulcanization, the average maximum tensile strength of both kinds of fibers is 57.3N and 47.6N respectively. By the method of Fracture Model Analysis, the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was used to observe and detect the common temperature fiber and the vulcanized fiber. And the difference of the sections between the two fibers had been compared. The X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy（XPS） was used to further detect. It was proved that sulfur exists in the vulcanized fiber. The reasons for the decline of mechanical strength of vulcanized fiber are explained.

Key words: optical fiber, mechanical strength, fixture, fracture surface detection, vulcanization

吴昌1,2，许立新1，张先明1,明海1. 常温及经硫化处理光纤的机械强度及断面形貌研究[J]. 量子电子学报.

Wu Chang1,2, Xu Lixin1, Zhang Xianming1, Ming Hai1. Study on Mechanical Strength and Fracture Surface Morphology of Common Temperature Fiber and Vulcanized Fiber[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics.

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常温及经硫化处理光纤的机械强度及断面形貌研究

Study on Mechanical Strength and Fracture Surface Morphology of Common Temperature Fiber and Vulcanized Fiber

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