一种微结构八边形光子晶体光纤

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2024.05.013

量子电子学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 830-837.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2024.05.013

一种微结构八边形光子晶体光纤

廖昆*, 颜义萱, 辛政, 李芳

(萍乡学院机械电子工程学院, 江西萍乡 337055)

收稿日期:2023-10-12 修回日期:2023-11-23 出版日期:2024-09-28 发布日期:2024-09-28
通讯作者: E-mail: 930488337@qq.com E-mail:E-mail: 930488337@qq.com
作者简介:廖昆 ( 1990 - ), 江西吉安人, 萍乡学院机械电子工程学院, 博士、副教授, 主要从事超材料、微波光电子技术方面的研究。E-mail: 930488337@qq.com
基金资助:
江西省教育厅项目 (GJJ191155, GJJ2202123)

Design of microstructure octagonal photonic crystal fiber

LIAO Kun*, YAN Yixuan, XIN Zheng, LI Fang

( School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Pingxiang University, Pingxiang 337055, China )

Received:2023-10-12 Revised:2023-11-23 Published:2024-09-28 Online:2024-09-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文设计了一款微结构八边形光子晶体光纤 (PCF), 并基于有限元法研究了该结构光纤基模的色散特性、非线性特性及限制损耗特性。研究结果表明: 通过适当调节该光纤的结构参数, 在波长为1.55 μm处, 出现了一个零色散点, 并且在该波长处, 得到高非线性系数值 94.97 W-1 ⋅km-1 以及低限制损耗值 3.065 × 10-6 dB/km。该设计为在 1.55 μm处得到零色散点、高非线性、低损耗的光子晶体光纤提供了理论指导, 在色散控制、非线性光学等领域具有潜在的应用前景。

关键词: 光纤光学, 光子晶体光纤, 零色散, 高非线性, 低损耗, 有限元法

Abstract: A photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with octagonal microstructure is designed in this paper, and the characteristics of the fundamental mode of the fiber, such as dispersion, nonlinear coefficient and confinement lose, are studied based on the finite element method. The results show that, by properly adjusting the structural parameters of the fiber, there is a zero dispersion point at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, and at this wavelength, it has highly nonlinear coefficient of 94.97 W-1 ⋅ km-1 and low confinement lose of 3.065 × 10-6 dB/km. This design provides theoretical guidance for obtaining zero dispersion, highly nonlinearity and low confinement lose at a wavelength of 1.55 μm, and has potential applications in dispersion control, nonlinear optics, and other fields.

Key words: fiber optics, photonic crystal fiber, zero-dispersion, highly nonlinearity, low loss, finite element method

中图分类号:

TN253

廖昆, 颜义萱, 辛政, 李芳. 一种微结构八边形光子晶体光纤[J]. 量子电子学报, 2024, 41(5): 830-837.

LIAO Kun, YAN Yixuan, XIN Zheng, LI Fang. Design of microstructure octagonal photonic crystal fiber[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2024, 41(5): 830-837.

参考文献

[] Russell P. S.. Optically induced creation, transformation, and organization of defects and color
centers in optical Fibers[M] Computation of solution equilibria: E. Horwood, 1991:47-54.
[] Wei W, Zimin Z. Analysis of photonic crystal fibers and its application in supercontinuum[J]. Infrared and laser engineering, 2007, 36(5): 684-688.
[] Hao R, Li Z, Sun G, et al. Analysis on photonic crystal fibers with circular air holes in elliptical configuration[J]. Optical Fiber Technology, 2013, 19(5): 363-368.
[] Jiang Ling-Hong, Hou Lan-Tian. Effect of structure parameters changes on the properties of photonic crystal fiber with two zero-dispersion wavelengths[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2010, 59(2):1095-1100. (in chinese)
姜凌红，侯蓝田. 双零色散光子晶体光纤结构参数的变化对其性能的影响[J]. 物理学报, 2010, 59(2):1095-1100.
[] Xu Qiang,?Miao Run-Cai,?Zhang Ya-Ni. High birefringence and negative dispersion effect of hexagonal honeycomb lattice photonic crystal fiber[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2012,?61(23): 234210. (in chinese)
许强, 苗润才, 张亚妮. 六角点阵蜂窝状包层光子晶体光纤中的高双折射负色散效应[J]. 物理学报, 2012, 61(23): 234210.
[] Cao Ye, Li Rong-Min, Tong Zheng-Rong. et al. Investigation of a new kind of high birefringence photonic crystal fiber[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62(8): 84215-084215. (in chinese)
曹晔，李荣敏，童峥嵘. 一种新型高双折射光子晶体光纤特性研究[J]. 物理学报, 2013, 62(8):084215-084215.
[] Wang Er-Lei,?Jiang Hai-Ming,?Xie Kang,?Zhang Xiu-Xia. Photonic crystal fibers with high nonlinearity, large birefringence and multiple zero dispersion-wavelength[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014,?63(13): 134210. (in chinese)
王二垒，姜海明，谢康，等. 一种高双折射高非线性多零色散波长光子晶体光纤[J]. 物理学报, 2014, 63(13):134210.
[] Yang Tian-Yu，Jiang Hai-Ming, Wang Er-Lei, et al. Photonic crystal fibers with large birefringence and high nonlinearity in near-infrared band[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2016, 35(3): 350-354. (in chinese)
杨天宇，姜海明，王二垒，等. 一种近红外波段的高双折射高非线性光子晶体光纤[J]. 红外与毫米波学报, 2016, 35(3):350-354.
[] Du Hailong, Zheng Yi, Pang Xuemin. Design of photonic crystal fibers with low loss broadband near-zero dispersion and high nonlinearity[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021,33(09):28-34. (in chinese)
杜海龙，郑义，庞学民. 低损耗宽带近零色散高非线性光子晶体光纤设计[J].强激光与粒子束，2021,33(09):28-34.
[] Di Zhigang，Kong Lingfeng，Jia Chunrong，Zhou Hao，Yao Jianquan. Design of high birefringence low loss bar core photonic crystal fiber[J]. LASER JOURNAL, 2023,44(03):28-32. (in chinese)
邸志刚，孔令丰，贾春荣等. 高双折射低损耗条形纤芯光子晶体光纤设计[J].激光杂志，2023,44(03):28-32.
[] Fujisawa T, Koshiba M. Finite element characterization of chromatic dispersion in nonlinear holey fibers[J]. Optics express, 2003, 11(13): 1481-1489.
[] Ya-Ni Z, Run-Cai M, Li-Yong R, et al. Polarization properties of elliptical core non-hexagonal symmetry polymer photonic crystal fibre[J]. Chinese Physics, 2007, 16(6): 1719-1724.
[] Boyd R W. Nonlinear optics[M]. Academic press, 2003.
[] Chow K K, Shu C, Lin C, et al. Polarization-insensitive widely tunable wavelength converter based on four-wave mixing in a dispersion-flattened nonlinear photonic Crystal fiber[J]. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 2005, 17(3):624-626.
[] Liou J H, Huang S S, Yu C P. Loss-reduced highly birefringent selectively liquid-filled photonic crystal fibers[J]. Optics Communications, 2010, 283(6): 971-974.

[1]	刘洪金, 杨爽, 钱梦雪, 彭云涛, 张洋, 孙苗, 汤玉泉, 张志荣, . 非均匀应变下 FBG 光谱传感特性实验研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2024, 41(4): 690-700.
[2]	曹冬梅, 李永放 . 领结状金纳米二聚体耦合共振特性研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 606-613.
[3]	阮志强, 张磊, 赵欣瑜, 江兴方∗. 一种新型圆形掺杂光子晶体光纤负色散特性的分析[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(1): 133-138.
[4]	刘华北 , 周雁 , 邵杰 , 管祖光 , 陈达如∗. 光子晶体光纤液压传感技术研究进展[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(1): 22-31.
[5]	付丽辉∗, 戴峻峰. 基于ICPSO-BP 神经网络的光纤 SPR 传感器开环系统优化研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 662-675.
[6]	郑煜臻, 朱博杰, 武彪, 黄永丹, 陈建, 黄荣, 孙骏逸, 贾浩林, 顾俊, 熊康林, ∗, 冯加贵, ∗, 杨辉, . 基于超导铝的低损耗共面波导谐振器[J]. 量子电子学报, 2021, 38(4): 428-435.
[7]	戴云, 张中晗, 王皙彬, 李金, 龙勇, 苏良碧, 丁雨憧, 武安华, ∗ (. 激光加热基座光纤炉研制及单晶光纤生长研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2021, 38(2): 214-218.
[8]	涂兴华刁俊辉. 基于线性啁啾光纤光栅点式横向应力传感研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2019, 36(6): 752-758.
[9]	廖昆1，廖健飞2，李伯勋1，王斌1，许彪1，谢应茂2,*. 一种高双折射双零色散的缺陷型光子晶体光纤[J]. 量子电子学报, 2019, 36(1): 123-128.
[10]	许强1,2,赵亚1,2, 刘思聪1,2, 张亚妮1,2. 一种新结构高负色散光子晶体光纤?[J]. 量子电子学报, 2018, 35(3): 332-337.
[11]	江光裕熊文林伏燕军朱泉水. 高非线性光子晶体光纤中超连续谱产生的特性研究[J]. J4, 2012, 29(1): 89-95.
[12]	许强, 苗润才, 张亚妮. 椭圆孔六角点阵聚合物光子晶体光纤的偏振特性研究[J]. J4, 2012, 29(1): 114-119.
[13]	李建华王荣汪井源徐智勇赵继勇. 基于液体选择填充光子晶体光纤的波分解复用器研究[J]. J4, 2011, 28(4): 507-512.
[14]	赵荣霞李爱萍. 光子晶体光纤中双脉冲非线性传输的数值分析[J]. J4, 2011, 28(4): 467-472.
[15]	汪梅婷武校刚童凯 . 基于光弹效应的二维光子晶体能带结构特性研究[J]. J4, 2011, 28(4): 457-460.

一种微结构八边形光子晶体光纤

Design of microstructure octagonal photonic crystal fiber

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价