J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 180-185.

• 量子光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于磁共振压力显微系统的量子保真度

刘慧玲,任韧   

  1. 西安交通大学理学院物理系,陕西 西安,710049
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-13 修回日期:2012-11-03 出版日期:2013-03-28 发布日期:2013-03-14
  • 通讯作者: 任韧(1966-) 西安人, 教师,研究方向包括:半导体光刻、半导体光电器件、短脉冲激光、激光脉冲沉积;扩谱通信、容量分析和功率控制。 E-mail:renr01@ 126.com
  • 作者简介:刘慧玲 (1985-)女,陕西人,研究生,从事量子理论的研究。E-mail: lhl851128@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金( 批准号:10775111) ,留学科研基金( 批准号:(2009)1001)资助的课题

Quantum fidelity based on magnetic resonance force microscopy system

  1. Department of Physics, School of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049,China
  • Received:2012-04-13 Revised:2012-11-03 Published:2013-03-28 Online:2013-03-14

摘要: 在不同的初始态条件下,基于磁共振压力显微系统探讨两原子的量子态保真度随时间的变化。结果表明:在不同的初态条件下,保真度随时间的演化曲线不同。悬臂偏移量引起的磁场偏差以及自旋与射频磁场的相互作用使得保真度的周期大大的缩短,从而可以在更短的时间间隔内使量子信息恢复到最原始的初态。同时射频磁场可以使得量子信息在传播过程中接近理想状态。这为探测样品中的原子状态以及提高量子信息在传递过程中的准确率提供了一定的保证。

关键词: 量子光学, 保真度, 磁共振压力显微, 悬臂偏移, 射频磁场

Abstract: Under the different initial states, discuss the time evolution of the quantum state fidelity of C atom and H atom based on magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM) system. The results show that the time evolution curve of the fidelity is different under the different conditions of initial states. Both the deviation of the magnetic field due to the cantilever offset and the interaction of spins and RF magnetic field make the period of the fidelity decrease greatly. Consequently the quantum information can return its initial state in a short time interval. At the same time the RF magnetic field can make the quantum information approach ideal states in the transmission process that provides particular guidance for detecting atomic states in the sample and improving the accuracy of information in transmission process.

Key words: quantum optics, fidelity, magnetic resonance force microscopy, cantilever offset, radio frequency magnetic field

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