超构材料的量子光学效应

J4 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 419-427.

• 《量子电子学报》创刊三十周年纪念专辑 • 上一篇下一篇

超构材料的量子光学效应

王漱明，刘辉，祝世宁

南京大学固体微结构国家重点实验室，物理学院，江苏，南京，210093

出版日期:2014-07-28 发布日期:2014-07-30
通讯作者: 祝世宁（1949-），江苏人，教授，中国科学院院士，主要从事凝聚态光物理方面研究。 Email: zhusn@nju.edu.cn
作者简介:王漱明（1981-），江苏人，副研究员，主要从事凝聚态光物理方面研究。 Email: wangshuming@nju.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家重大科学研究计划(2012CB921501), 国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(11021403), 国家自然科学基金项目(51001059, 11074119)资助

The quantum optical effects of metamaterial

WANG Shu-ming, LIU Hui, ZHU Shi-ning

Solid state Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China

Published:2014-07-28 Online:2014-07-30

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 超构材料作为一种新型人工微结构材料，由于它可以提供自然界不存在或者难以实现的特殊性质，受到了广泛的关注。本研究组基于LC回路模型的量子化方法，研究了超构材料的元激发，并引入了准粒子的概念。使用双光子干涉的方法，证明了超构材料具有量子特性，并验证了量子化方法的正确性。基于这套量子化方法，进一步研究了超构材料与活性材料相互作用的问题，发现这个体系可以产生受激辐射放大的效应。这些结果表明，超构材料不但可以有效的调控经典光，在量子光学方面也有潜在的应用前景。

关键词: 量子光学, 超构材料, 双光子干涉, 元激发, 光与物质相互作用

Abstract: Metamaterials as a new kind of artificial materials, have attracted wide attention, because they can present special properties not exist naturally or hard be realized. Based on the quantized method of the LC circuit model, our group has studied the elementary excitation in metamaterial and introduced its “quasi-particle”. By using the two-photon inference, the quantum property of metamaterial and the correctness of the quantized method have been proved. This quantized method has been further used to investigate the interaction between metamaterial and active material, and the amplification by the stimulated emission radiation can be found in this system. These results show that metamaterials not only can steer the light in classical regime but also have a potential application in quantum optics.

Key words: quantum optics, metamaterial, two-photon interference, elementary excitation, light-matter interaction

中图分类号:

O431.2
TB301

王漱明，刘辉，祝世宁. 超构材料的量子光学效应[J]. J4, 2014, 31(4): 419-427.

WANG Shu-ming, LIU Hui, ZHU Shi-ning. The quantum optical effects of metamaterial[J]. J4, 2014, 31(4): 419-427.

参考文献

1. Pendry J B, Holden A J, Robbins D J, and Stewart W J. Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena [J]. IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 1999, 47: 2075–2084. 2. Shelby R A, Smith D R, and Schultz S. Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction [J]. Science 2001, 292: 77. 3. Pendry J B. Negative refraction makes a perfect lens [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2000, 85: 3966. 4. Pendry J B, Schurig D, and Smith D R. Controlling electromagnetic fields [J]. Science 2006, 312: 1780. 5. Lai Y, Ng J, Chen H Y, et al. Illusion optics: The optical transformation of an object into another object [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009, 102: 253902. 6. Walser R M. Electromagnetic metamaterials. Proc. SPIE 2001, 4467: 1-15. 7. Altewischer E,van Exter M P, and Woerdman J P. Plasmon-assisted transmission of entangled photons [J]. Nature 2002, 418 : 304. 8. Tame M S, McEnery K R, ?zdemir S K et al. Quantum plasmonics [J]. Nat. Phys. 2013, 9: 329. 9. Engheta N. Circuits with Light at Nanoscales: Optical Nanocircuits Inspired by Metamaterials [J]. Science 2007, 317: 1698. 10. Liu H, Genov D A, Wu D M, et al. Magnetic plasmon propagation along a chain of connected subwavelength resonators at infrared frequencies [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, 97: 243902. 11. Hong C K, Ou Z Y, and Mandel L. Measurement of subpicosecond time intervals between two photons by interference [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1987, 59: 2044. 12. Steinberg A M, Kwiat P G and Chiao R Y. Dispersion cancellation in a measurement of the single-photon propagation velocity in glass [J]. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1992, 68: 2421. 13. Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Mattle K, et al. Experimental quantum teleportation [J]. Nature 1997, 390: 575-579. 14. Knill E, Laflamme R, and Milburn G J. A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics [J]. Nature 2001, 409: 46 . 15. Wang S M, Mu S Y, Zhu C, et al. The two-photon interference mediated by the magnetic resonance in two-dimensional metamaterial [J]. Quantum Information Processing 2013, 12: 825. 16. Valentine J, Zhang S, Zentgraf T. et al. Three dimensional optical metamaterial exhibiting negative refractive index [J]. Nature 2008, 455 : 376. 17. Wang S M, Mu S Y, Zhu C, et al. The Hong-Ou-Mandel interference mediated by the magnetic plasmon waves in a three-dimensional optical metamaterial [J]. Opt. Express 2012, 20: 5213. 18. Wang S M, Li T, Liu H, et al. Magnetic plasmon modes in periodic chains of nanosandwiches [J]. Opt. Express 2008, 16: 3560. 19. Purcell E M. Spontaneous emission probabilities at radio frequencies [J]. Phys. Rev. 1946, 69: 681. 20. Wang S M, Liu H, Li T, et al. The interaction between quantum dots and coupled magnetic plasmon in coupled metamaterial [J]. Phys. Lett. A 2012, 376: 1812. 21. Zhu Z H, Liu H, Wang S M, et al. Optically pumped nanolaser based on two magnetic plasmon resonance modes [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 94: 103106. 22. Wang S M, Zhu Z H, Cao J X, et al. The gain effect in a magnetic plasmon waveguide [J]. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2010, 96: 113103. 23. Poddubny A, Iorsh I, Belov P and Kivshar Y. Hyperbolic metamaterials [J]. Nat. Photon. 2013, 7: 958. 24. Suchowski H, O’Brien K, Wong Z J et al. Phase mismatch-free nonlinear propagation in optical zero-Index materials [J]. Science 201 3342: 1223.

[1]	陈骊颖, 黄堃, 王琪, 闫仕农 . 基于金刚石NV色心集成振动检测模块的设计[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 500-509.
[2]	摆海龙, 白金海, 胡栋, 王宇. 用于原子干涉重力仪的小型频率合成器设计与实现[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 510-518.
[3]	李嵩松. 玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中三体和四体相互作用对自旋压缩和量子纠缠的影响研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 519-527.
[4]	李艳, . 一维强相互作用的玻色-费米混合气体关联特性研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 528-540.
[5]	王晟, 方晓明, 林昱, 张天兵, 冯宝, 余杨, 王乐 . 四强度诱骗态相位匹配量子密钥分发协议[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 541-545.
[6]	孙一石, 孙弋 . 基于BP 神经网络的经典-量子信号共纤同传系统参数预测[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 546-559.
[7]	戚志明, 梁文耀 . 光束偏振对全息干涉制作复式光子晶体的影响研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 447-457.
[8]	何业锋, 李丽娜∗, 白倩, 陈思昊, 强雨薇 . 标记单光子源下探测器死时间的量子密钥分配[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(1): 112-119.
[9]	谈志杰杨海瑞喻虹韩申生. X光强度关联衍射成像技术研究进展[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(6): 851-862.
[10]	林惠祖刘伟涛孙帅杜隆坤常宸李月刚. 关联成像算法研究进展[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(6): 863-879.
[11]	王孝艳, 王志远, 陈子阳, 蒲继雄∗. 基于深度学习技术从散斑场中识别多涡旋结构的轨道角动量[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(6): 955-961.
[12]	李能菲孙宇松黄见. 余弦编码复用高空间分辨率关联成像研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(6): 973-982.
[13]	戴攀, 庞志广, 李剑, 王琴∗. 基于纠缠源的非线性贝尔不等式研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(5): 761-767.
[14]	周贤韬, 江英华∗, 郭晨飞, 赵宁, 刘彪. 基于 GHZ 态粒子和单光子混合的量子安全直接通信协议[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(5): 768-775.
[15]	李天秀, 石磊∗, 王俊辉, 李佳豪. 基于深度学习的量子信号大气衰减系数预测[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(5): 786-794.

超构材料的量子光学效应

The quantum optical effects of metamaterial

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价