J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 170-177.

• 量子光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于保真度的量子信令纠缠交换最佳交换速率

徐华成1,聂敏2,杨光3   

  1. 1. 西安邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院,陕西 西安 710061;
     2. 西北工业大学 电子信息学院,陕西 西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-22 修回日期:2014-07-11 出版日期:2015-03-28 发布日期:2015-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 聂 敏(1964—),博士后,教授,主要从事量子通信方面的研究。 E-mail:niemin@xupt.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:徐华成(1988—)研究生,主要从事量子通信方面的研究。E-mail:huachengxuss@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(61172071)、陕西省教育厅自然科学研究项目(2011JK1017)、陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2014JQ8318 )

An optimal exchange rate for quantum signaling entanglement swapping based on the fidelity

XU Hua-cheng1 , NIE Min1 , YANG Guang1,2   

  1. 1.School of Communication and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710061, China;
     2. School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Received:2014-05-22 Revised:2014-07-11 Published:2015-03-28 Online:2015-03-17

摘要:

为了解决量子信令交换的最佳交换速率问题,提出了基于保真度的量子信令纠缠交换最佳交换速率算法。根据量子信令纠缠交换方案,分析了由量子混合态组成的信令保真度。针对单输入单输出系统(SISO)和多输入多输出系统(MIMO),讨论了影响量子信令交换速率的各种因素,计算得出最佳交换速率。仿真结果表明,在保真度为97%时,最佳交换速率为100qubit/s,该指标完全能够满足量子通信对信令交换的要求,对于构建未来量子通信系统有着重要的技术支撑作用。

关键词: 量子光学, 量子信令网, 纠缠交换, 保真度, 最佳交换速率

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of quantum signaling exchange rate for the optimal, a quantum signaling optimal exchange rate algorithm with entanglement swapping was proposed. According to the entanglement exchange scheme with quantum signaling, a quantum signaling fidelity by the composition of mixed quantum states was analyzed. Discussing the impact of quantum signaling exchange rate factors in single-input single-output system (SISO) and multiple-input multiple-output system (MIMO), and an optimal exchange rate was given by calculating. Simulation results shows that the optimal exchange rate is 100qubit/s under the condition that the fidelity is 97% , the index can satisfy the signaling exchange requirements with quantum communication. It is important supporting role in building the future quantum communication system.

Key words: quantum optics, quantum signaling network, entanglement swapping, fidelity, optimal exchange rate