J4 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 63-68.

• 非线性光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间非均匀场调控H2+分子谐波辐射的研究

冯立强,刘航   

  1. 辽宁工业大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-09 修回日期:2016-12-08 出版日期:2018-01-28 发布日期:2018-04-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘航

Controlling H2+ molecular harmonic radiation by spatial inhomogeneous field

  • Received:2016-11-09 Revised:2016-12-08 Published:2018-01-28 Online:2018-04-04

摘要: 采用数值求解非玻恩奥本海默近似薛定谔方程,对空间非均场调控H2+分子谐波辐射及分布进行了理论研究。结果表明,激光场正向时,负向H核对谐波辐射贡献高于正向H核;激光场负向时,正向H核对谐波辐射贡献高于负向H核。激光空间位置远离原点时,谐波截止能量增大。但是当激光空间位置为负向时,负向H核对高阶谐波贡献明显被减弱。通过分析电离几率,谐波辐射时频分析图,电子波包运动对谐波辐射过程给出了解释。最后,通过叠加谐波可获得45 as超短脉冲。

关键词: 阿秒脉冲

Abstract: Controlling the molecular harmonic generation and distribution from H2+ driven by the spatial inhomogeneous field have been theoretically investigated by solving the Non-Bohn-Oppenheimer time-dependent Schrodinger equation. It shows that when the laser field is larger than zero, the contribution from the negative-H to the harmonic spectrum is higher than that from the positive-H; when the laser field is smaller than zero, the contribution from the positive-H to the harmonic spectrum is higher than that from the negative-H. The harmonic cutoff can be extended when the spatial position of the inhomogeneous field is moving away from the center. However, the contribution from the negative-H to the higher harmonic orders will be decreased when the spatial position of the inhomogeneous field is chosen to be the negative value. The ionization probabilities, the time-frequency analyses of the harmonic spectra and the time-dependent wave functions have been shown to explain harmonic emission process. Finally, by superposing a properly selected harmonics, a 45 as pulse can be produced.

Key words: attosecond pulse

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