基于量子纠缠的自适应路由选择协议研究

J4 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 461-469.

基于量子纠缠的自适应路由选择协议研究

王新良,黄青改

河南理工大学物理与电子信息学院，河南焦作 454000

收稿日期:2017-03-22 修回日期:2017-05-03 出版日期:2018-07-28 发布日期:2018-07-12
通讯作者: 王新良（1980-），河南禹州人，博士，副教授，主要研究方向为量子通信、网络安全。 E-mail:junci158@163.com
基金资助:
Supported by Key Science and Technology Program of Henan Province (河南省科技攻关计划，172102210274) ，Key Laboratory of Mine Information,Hennan Polytechnic University(ky2015-08)（河南理工大学矿山信息化重点学科开放实验室开放基金，ky2015-18），Doctor Fund of Hennan Polytechnic University（河南理工大学博士基金，B2012-073）

Adaptive routing information protocol research based on quantum entanglement

WANG Xinliang, HUANG Qinggai

School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China

Received:2017-03-22 Revised:2017-05-03 Published:2018-07-28 Online:2018-07-12

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在RIP协议中，RIP报文都是以明文的方式进行数据传输，存在被窃听、篡改和伪造的可能。为进一步提高RIP协议路由信息交换的安全性，基于量子通信的基本原理提出了自适应量子RIP算法，实现了自治系统内路由信息的有效、安全、快速更新，并尽可能地降低了纠缠资源的消耗。仿真结果表明：与经典量子RIP算法相比，当每一个路由器直接相连网络的数量较多，或自治系统内路由器规模增大时，提出算法能以较少的纠缠粒子资源消耗有效实现路由器路由表的自动更新。结果表明提出算法能更好地实现RIP路由信息的安全传输。

关键词: 量子通信；RIP；量子隐形传态；路由器

Abstract:

In RIP packet, RIP messages are transmitted by the plain-text way, so it is possible to be eavesdropped, tampered and forged. In order to further improve the security of routing information exchange in RIP, an adaptive quantum RIP algorithm is proposed based on the basic principle of quantum communication. It realizes the effective, safe and fast update of the routing information in autonomous system, and reduces the consumption of entanglement resources as much as possible. Simulation results show that compared with the classical quantum RIP algorithm, the proposed algorithm can efficiently realize the routing table automatic update of router with resource consumption of less entanglement particles, when the network number directly connected to the some router is larger, or the router number in autonomous system is larger. Results show that the proposed algorithm can better achieve the secure transmission of RIP routing information.

Key words: quantum communication；RIP；quantum teleportation；router

王新良黄青改. 基于量子纠缠的自适应路由选择协议研究[J]. J4, 2018, 35(4): 461-469.

WANG Xinliang, HUANG Qinggai. Adaptive routing information protocol research based on quantum entanglement[J]. J4, 2018, 35(4): 461-469.

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