量子电子学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 737-744.

• 激光应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

大气湍流下圆偏振调制性能分析

张莉1;2, 汪井源2, 郑吉林2, 张晗3, 蒲涛2   

  1. 1 南京邮电大学电子与光学工程学院微电子学院, 江苏南京210023; 2 陆军工程大学通信工程学院, 江苏南京210007; 3 中船重工724 研究所, 江苏南京211153
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-09 修回日期:2020-08-23 出版日期:2020-11-28 发布日期:2020-11-28
  • 通讯作者: E-mail: putaopaper@163.com E-mail:putaopaper@163.com
  • 作者简介:张莉( 1986 - ), 女, 江苏徐州人, 博士, 实验师, 主要从事无线光通信方面的研究。E-mail: zl@njupt.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China for the Youth (国家自然科学基金青年基金, 61504170, 61504058), National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金, 61475193)

Performance of circular polarization modulation in atmospheric turbulence

ZHANG Li1;2, WANG Jingyuan2, ZHENG Jilin2, ZHANG Han3, PU Tao2   

  1. 1 College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China; 2 College of Communications Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing 210007, China; 3 No.724 Research Institute of CSIC, Nanjing 211153, China
  • Received:2019-09-09 Revised:2020-08-23 Published:2020-11-28 Online:2020-11-28
  • Contact: Tao Pu E-mail:putaopaper@163.com

摘要: 结合孔径平均技术, 研究了湍流和瞄准误差联合效应信道下圆偏振移位键控(CPOLSK) 调制的误码率和 中断概率性能。基于Meijer G 函数, 推导了CPOLSK 调制误码率和中断概率的闭合表达式; 仿真研究了归一化波 束宽度、归一化抖动标准差以及接收孔径对系统平均误码率、中断概率的影响, 进行了数值分析, 并与开关键控 调制(OOK) 的误码率进行了比较; 通过蒙特卡洛仿真, 对基于偏振调制的自由空间光(FSO) 通信系统性能的数值 分析结果进行了验证。结果表明: 同一条件下, CPOLSK 调制的误码率性能优于OOK 调制; 归一化波束宽度对系 统性能的影响是非线性的, 存在最优值; 随着归一化抖动标准差的增大, 系统的性能会下降; 增大接收孔径尺寸, 可 以有效地提高系统的性能。研究结果对FSO 通信系统的设计具有实际指导意义。

关键词: 光通信, 孔径平均技术, 圆偏振移位键控, 开关键控调制, 平均误码率, 中断概率, 自由空间光

Abstract: The average bit error rate (BER) and outage probability of circular polarization shift key (CPOLSK) modulation under the combined effect channel of atmospheric turbulence and pointing errors are investigated by using aperture averaging technique. The closed expressions of BER and outage probability are derived by using Meijer G function. The influences of normalized beamwidth, normalized jitter and receiver aperture size on the average BER and outage probability are simulated, and numerical analysis is also carried out. And then the BER performance of CPOLSK modulation is compared with that of on-off keying (OOK) modulation. All numerical simulation results are verified by Monte-Carlo simulation. Results show that the BER performance of CPOLSK modulation is better than OOK modulation under the same conditon, and the influence of normalized beam width on system performance is nonlinear and there is an optimal value. It is also shown that with the increase of the normalized jitter standard deviation, the performance of the system will decrease, while increasing the receiving aperture size can effectively improve the performance of the system. The results are of practical significance for the design of FSO communication system.

Key words: optical communications, aperture averaging technique, circular polarization shift key, on-off keying, average bit error rate, outage probability, free space optics

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