Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 29-33.

• Quantum Optics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Parametric squeezing of mechanical resonator in an optomechanical system

SHEN Chengyu1,2, MAO Tianhua1,GONG Zhicheng1,2, YUAN Quan1,2, FU Hao1,3,*, CAO Gengyu1   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 3 Graduate School of the China Academy of Engineering Physics, Beijing 100193, China
  • Received:2019-04-28 Revised:2019-11-26 Published:2020-01-28 Online:2020-01-28

Abstract: Micromechanical resonator is widely used in accurate measurements, in which frequency modulation and amplitude modulation are two usually used techniques. Generally, the force sensitivity of mechanical resonator is mainly limited by the thermal noise. Therefore, the thermal noise of measurement quadrature can be reduced through squeezing the mechanical resonator to effectively increase the sensitivity of the mechanical resonator. By using a phase lock loop to lock the resonator’s frequency, a specified motion quadrature of mechanical resonator is squeezed through modulating the frequency of the mechanical resonator at twice of its resonant frequency, which is implemented in an optical trap. In order to overcome 3dB limit of the parametric squeezing, a feedback loop is employed to stabilize measurement system. And a squeezing rate of 4.4dB is achieved when the feedback loop is activated.

Key words: quantum optics, parametric squeezing, cavity optomechanical system, micro-nano resonator, feedback control

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