J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 530-535.

• 基础光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

大口径宽光谱折射平行光管系统设计

胡明勇,余俊,穆永吉,毛一江,潘俊鹤   

  1. 1 中国科学院南京中科天文仪器有限公司,江苏 南京 210042 2 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049 3 中国科学院南京天文仪器研制中心,江苏 南京 210042
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-14 修回日期:2013-01-23 出版日期:2013-09-28 发布日期:2013-09-17
  • 通讯作者: 胡明勇(1976—)安徽省合肥市人,研究员,从事光学设计及应用的研究。 E-mail:humy8@126.com

Optical design of refracting collimator with large aperture and wide spectrum

HU Ming-yong,YU Jun,MU Yong-ji,MAO Yi-jiang,PAN Jun-he   

  1. 1 CAS Nanjing Astronomical Instruments Co.,Ltd,Nanjing 210042,China; 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China; 3 Nanjing Astronomical Instruments Research Center of CAS,Nanjing 210042,China
  • Received:2012-12-14 Revised:2013-01-23 Published:2013-09-28 Online:2013-09-17

摘要: 介绍了大口径、宽光谱、折射式平行光管物镜的设计理论。结合项目设计实例:工作波长范围400nm~1100nm,焦距2000mm,相对口径1/10的折射式平行光管系统,论述了光学设计初期玻璃材料选取、初始结构选取与光焦度分配等问题。利用修正的相对部分色散P与阿贝数V建立复消色差方程组求解初始结构,使用Zemax软件优化设计出在全谱段范围内复消色差的平行光管系统。最后,给出Zemax软件分析的像差结果,系统中心视场内的点列图优于5μm ,中心波长波像差优于1/60λ,焦距色偏移量为0.33mm,其余像差均在设计指标之内。

关键词: 光学设计, 大口径, 宽光谱, 复消色差, 平行光管

Abstract: The design method of large aperture and wide spectrum refracting collimator is introduced. The refracting collimator system of the suitable glass materials, original configuration selection, and power allocation is discussed with the wavelength range of 400nm~1100nm and the focal length of 2000mm and the relative aperture of F0.1. Based on the modified relative partial dispersion P and abbe number V, the apochromatic equations is calculated to solve the initial structure, and then the final design is optimized in the whole spectral range by Zemax software. Finally, the spot diagrams is better than 5μm within the center field of view , central wavelength of wavefront aberration is better than 1/60λ and the maximum focal shift range is less than 0.33mm. The result shows that the remaining aberrations are well revised in the design index.

Key words: optics design, large aperture, wide spectrum, apochromatic, collimator

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