J4 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 203-211.

• 量子光学 • 上一篇    下一篇

线性最近邻量子线路状态分析及最优逻辑综合

徐海,管致锦,程学云,朱鹏程   

  1. 南通大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-25 修回日期:2016-04-12 出版日期:2017-03-28 发布日期:2017-04-06
  • 通讯作者: 徐海

Quantum State Analysis and Optimal Logic Synthesis for Linear Nearest Neighbor Architecture

  • Received:2016-01-25 Revised:2016-04-12 Published:2017-03-28 Online:2017-04-06

摘要: 在综合量子线路时,必须要考虑量子线路实现时的约束与限制。在某些量子技术中,只允许邻近的量子比特可以相互作用,所以实现时必须采用线性最近邻架构。通常的方案是利用添加交换门的方法使任意一个量子门的控制位与目标位相近邻,并要保证线路的功能不受影响。在分析了线路中量子比特状态的基础上,提出了一种新的线性最近邻量子线路的构造方法。对比结果表明,对于所有40320个三量子线路,新的方案比已有方案的量子代价优化了约30%。

关键词: 量子线路, NCV门库, 逻辑综合, 线性最近邻, Quantum circuits, NCV gate library, Logic synthesis, Linear nearest neighbor

Abstract: Real quantum computing technologies have different restrictions and constraints which need to be considered during circuit synthesis. In certain technologies, only physically adjacent qubits can interact. It is common to use a pair of SWAP gates to bring the control and target qubits of any quantum gate to adjacent lines and maintain correct circuit functionality. A new method to synthesize linear nearest neighbor quantum circuit was introduced on the base of the analysis of quantum state in circuit. For all 3-qubit quantum circuit, experimental results shows that our algorithm can reduce the quantum cost by approximately 30% on average compared with one recent proposed method.

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