J4 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 405-413.

• 图像与信息处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于方向性对比度金字塔的图像融合方法

  

  1. 1湖北大学计算机与信息工程学院, 湖北 武汉 430062; 2 武汉工程大学电气信息学院, 湖北 武汉 430205
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-30 修回日期:2016-06-06 出版日期:2017-07-28 发布日期:2017-08-29

Image fusion method based on directional contrast pyramid

  • Received:2016-03-30 Revised:2016-06-06 Published:2017-07-28 Online:2017-08-29

摘要: 针对基于对比度塔形分解的图像融合方法具有良好的物理意义,却没有强调方向性的不足,提出了一种具有方向性的对比度金字塔图像融合方法。对多聚焦图像进行对比度塔形分解后,利用方向滤波器组对高频加方向,得到不同方向的高频子分量。针对不同频率域特点,采用低频分量系数取加权平均,高频分量系数绝对值取大的融合规则,对分解后的子图像进行融合。对比基于对比度塔形分解(CP)和基于离散小波变换(DWT)的融合方法,提出的方法既能保持对比度的含义,又可提供 个方向信息。实验结果表明,提出的方法其融合结果图像有较高的清晰度和空间分辨率。

Abstract: The fusion method based on contrast pyramid decomposition has good physical meaning, but there is no emphasis on direction. In order to solve this problem, an image fusion method based on directional contrast pyramid decomposition is proposed. The contrast pyramid decomposition of multi-focus images is performed. And then multiple directional sub-images are obtained for each high frequency image by using directional filter banks. According to the characteristics of the different frequency domain, the fusion rule is that the weighted average value is selected for low frequency subband coefficients; while for high frequency subband coefficients, the coefficients with larger absolute value are employed. Compared to the fusion methods based on the contrast pyramid (CP) decomposition and discrete wavelet transform (DWT), the proposed method can not only keep the meaning of contrast, but also provide direction information. The experiment results show that the fused images with the proposed method have high definition and spatial resolution.

Key words: directional filter banks

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