激光加热基座光纤炉研制及单晶光纤生长研究

量子电子学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 214-218.

• “先进光学晶体”专辑 • 上一篇下一篇

激光加热基座光纤炉研制及单晶光纤生长研究

戴云1;2, 张中晗1, 王皙彬1;2, 李金3, 龙勇3, 苏良碧1;2, 丁雨憧3, 武安华1;2∗

1 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所高性能陶瓷和超微结构国家重点实验室, 上海201899; 2 中国科学院大学材料与光电研究中心, 北京100049; 3 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所, 重庆400060

收稿日期:2020-11-30 修回日期:2020-12-25 出版日期:2021-03-28 发布日期:2021-03-29
通讯作者: E-mail: wuanhua@mail.sic.ac.cn E-mail:wuanhua@mail.sic.ac.cn
作者简介:戴云( 1994 - ), 陕西人, 研究生, 主要从事单晶光纤生长方面的研究。E-mail: daiyuncugb@163.com
基金资助:
Supported by Instrument Developing Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院科研仪器设备研制项目, YJKYYQ20170019), National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金, 51872309, U1832106), Shanghai Science and Technology Commission (上海市科学技术委员会, 18520744300, 20511107401)

Development of laser-heated pedestal growth apparatus and single-crystal fiber growth

DAI Yun1;2, ZHANG Zhonghan1, WANG Xibin1;2, LI Jin3, LONG Yong3, SU Liangbi1;2, DING Yuchong3, WU Anhua1;2∗

1 State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201899, China; 2 Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 3 No.26 Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Chongqing 400060, China

Received:2020-11-30 Revised:2020-12-25 Published:2021-03-28 Online:2021-03-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 单晶光纤(SCF) 是一种将体块晶体与玻璃光纤的优势相结合的新型一维化晶体材料, 其具有优异的物理化学以及热管理性能, 在激光、闪烁、传感等方面具有巨大的应用潜力。目前单晶光纤的主要生长方法有激光加热基座(LHPG) 法和微下拉(-PD) 法, 其中LHPG 法生长过程中不需要使用坩埚, 可制备更小直径的单晶光纤,以充分发挥光纤的形态优势。研制了国内具有自主知识产权的LHPG 单晶光纤炉, 并生长了Al2O3、 YAG、LuAG 等单晶光纤, 其中YAG 单晶光纤直径可达200 m, 长度为710 mm, 长径比大于3500:1。同时对单晶光纤的直径均匀性、结晶质量等性能进行了研究, 结果表明准一维化的单晶光纤仍具有良好的物化性能。

关键词: 光纤光学, 单晶光纤, 激光加热基座法, 光纤质量

Abstract: Single-crystal fiber (SCF) is a new type of one-dimensional crystal material that combines the advantages of bulk crystal and glass fiber. It has excellent physicochemical and thermal management properties, and has huge application potential in laser, scintillation, and sensing. At present, the two main growth methods of SCFs are micro-pulling down (-PD) method and laser heated pedestal growth (LHPG) method. The LHPG method does not need crucible in the growth process and the SCFs with smaller diameter can be prepared to give full play to the morphological advantage of the fiber. Therefore, the LHPG SCF apparatus with independent intellectual property rights is developed, and Al2O3, YAG, LuAG and other SCFs are grown. The diameter of the YAG SCF can reach 200 m, the length is 710 mm, and the aspect ratio is more than 3500:1. At the same time, the diameter uniformity and crystallization quality of the SCF are investigated, which shows that the quasi-one-dimensional SCF still has good physicochemical properties.

Key words: fiber optics, single crystal fiber, laser heated pedestal growth, fiber quality

中图分类号:

O782.9

戴云, 张中晗, 王皙彬, 李金, 龙勇, 苏良碧, 丁雨憧, 武安华, ∗ (. 激光加热基座光纤炉研制及单晶光纤生长研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2021, 38(2): 214-218.

DAI Yun, ZHANG Zhonghan, WANG Xibin, LI Jin, LONG Yong, SU Liangbi, DING Yuchong, WU Anhua, ∗. Development of laser-heated pedestal growth apparatus and single-crystal fiber growth[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2021, 38(2): 214-218.

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激光加热基座光纤炉研制及单晶光纤生长研究

Development of laser-heated pedestal growth apparatus and single-crystal fiber growth

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