Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 822-829.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2024.05.012

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Synthesis and purification of novel infrared nonlinear BaGa4Se7 polycrystalline

ZHOU Qiang1,2 , WANG Zhenyou1 , WU Haixin1*, HUANG Changbao1 , NI Youbao1 , YU Xuezhou1,2 , HU Qianqian1,2 , LIU Guojin1,2 , WEI Lingli 1,2   

  1. (1 Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, HFIPS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 2 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China)
  • Received:2023-12-28 Revised:2024-02-01 Published:2024-09-28 Online:2024-09-28

Abstract: BaGa4Se7 (BGSe) is currently attracting considerable attention as a new type of infrared nonlinear crystal. We explored the synthesis of BGSe polycrystalline raw materials using both the twotemperature zone method and the high-pressure-assisted method, and designed a rapid purification method with a large temperature gradient to purify the synthesized polycrystalline material firstly. And then, the phase composition and impurity concentration of BGSe polycrystals before and after purification were characterized using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The X-ray diffraction spectra are consistent with theoretical simulation results, showing no impurity peaks. ICP-MS test results also show a significant reduction in the content of metal impurities such as Fe, Al, and O impurity in the ingot after purification. The research can provide a raw material basis for the growth of high-quality single crystal.

Key words: material, polycrystalline synthesis, two-temperature zone method, high-pressure-assisted method, large temperature gradient purification, infrared nonlinear crystal

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