J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 218-229.

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Energy levels and crystal-field parameter calculation for Nd 3+ in Gd3Ga5O12 single crystal

GAO Jin-Yun1,2, ZHANG Qiang-Li1, HU Liu-Sen3, WEN Jun3, XIA Shang-Da3, GUO Chang-Xin3, YAN Chao-Tang1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Province, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; 
    2 Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10049, China; 
    3 Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
  • Published:2011-03-28 Online:2011-03-03
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (50772112, 50872135, 50932005), Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(YYYJ-1002)

Abstract:

The absorption spectrum of Nd3+ ions doped into GGG single crystal was analyzed in the visible and near infrared region. Its crystal-field and spin-orbit parameters were calculated with the DV-Xa method, which belong to an ab initio calculation. Meanwhile, its free-ions and crystal-field parameters were also fitted to the experimental energy levels in 300K and 77K with the root mean square deviation (σ) of 15.79cm-1 and 11.48 cm-1, respectively. According to the crystal-field calculations, 156 levels of Nd3+ ions in 77K and 88 levels of Nd3+ ions in 300K have been assigned. The results indicated that the fitted and calculated crystal-field parameters by DV-Xa are consistent very well. Finally, the fitting results of free-ions and crystal-field parameters are compared with those already reported for Nd3+:YAG.

Key words: crystal, Nd3+:GGG, DV-Xa method, energy levels, crystal-field parameters

CLC Number: