Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics

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Homoclinic breather wave and rational wave of BO equation and its perturbation dynamics behavior

SONG Lili1, PU Zhilin1, XIAN Daquan2   

  1. 1 School of Mathematics and Software Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China; 2 School of Science, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
  • Published:2017-09-28 Online:2019-06-13

Abstract: A new family of periodic breather wave solutions and kink breather wave solutions of initial perturbation for the (1+1)-dimensional Benjamin-Ono(BO) equation are obtained by using the homoclinic test method with bilinear transformation of initial perturbation. Meanwhile, rational wave solutions of initial perturbation and bifurcation point of dynamics are also gained by applying quadratic function ansatz method. It shows directly some local perturbation structure of dynamics. Results show that the dynamical behavior of the equation is sensitive to initial value.

Key words: nonlinear equation, Benjamin- Ono equation, homoclinic breather wave, rational wave, dynamic perturbation