Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 519-527.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2023.04.011

• Quantum Optics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of three-body and four-body interactions on spin squeezing and quantum entanglement in Bose-Einstein condensates

LI Songsong   

  1. ( Department of Physics, Nanchang Normal University, Nanchang 330032, China )
  • Received:2022-03-12 Revised:2022-05-31 Published:2023-07-28 Online:2023-07-28

Abstract: Spin squeezing and quantum entanglement are very important and widely used in quantum information processing. Therefore, it is meaningful to produce spin squeezing and quantum entanglement using the multi-body interaction in Bose-Einstein condensation. The effects of three-body and four-body interactions on spin squeezing and quantum entanglement at high density Bose-Einstein condensation are investigated, and the spin squeezing parameters and two entanglement parameters are analytically calculated using short time approximation. The results show that in the dynamic process, three- and fourbody interactions can produce spin squeezing and quantum entanglement. Moreover, four-body interaction can produce stronger spin squeezing and better entanglement than the three-body interaction.

Key words: quantum optics, quantum entanglement, spin squeezing, short time approximation; Bose-Einstein condensates

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