J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 742-747.

• Semiconductor Opto-electronics • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Optimal simulation of parameters for multiplication layer of 4H-SiC avalanche photodiode

ZHONG Lin-Ying1, HONG Rong-Dun1,3, LIN BO-Jin1, CAI Jia-Fa1,2, CHEN Xia-Pin1,2, WU Zheng-Yun1,2,3   

  1. 1 Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;
    2 Fujian Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and Application, Xiamen 361005, China;
    3 Pen-Tung Sah Micro-Nano Technology Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
     
  • Received:2010-12-14 Revised:2011-03-09 Published:2011-11-28 Online:2011-11-14

Abstract:

A separate absorption and multiplication (SAM) 4H-SiC avalanche photodiode(APD) was designed by using the simulated software of ATLAS. The influences of various thicknesses and doping concentrations of epitaxial layers on spectral response were analysed, and the parameters of multiplication layer were optimal simulated, then the optimal thickness of 0.26 μm and doping concentration of 9.0×1017 cm-3 for multiplication layer were obtained. The simulation results showed that the APD exhibited low breakdown voltage of 66.4 V with high gain of 105. At the bias of 0V, the peak responsivity was about 0.11 A/W and the corresponding quantum efficiency was 58%. The UV-to-visible rejection ratio of 1.5×103 close to the breakdown voltage and the maximum spectral detectivity about 1.5×1016 cmHz1/2W-1 were also achieved. The above results indicated that the APD had a good performance for UV signal detection.

Key words: optoelectronics, 4H-SiC, APD, responsivity, detectivity

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