J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 228-234.

• 激光应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

高灵敏度级联长周期光纤光栅温度与应变传感的理论研究

陈美娟,李传起,罗德俊,陆叶,杨梦婕,贺冬冬   

  1. 广西师范大学电子工程学院,广西 桂林 541004
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-15 修回日期:2014-06-11 出版日期:2015-03-28 发布日期:2015-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 李传起(1964-)安徽人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究光纤通信OCDMA网络技术。 E-mail:lcq@gxnu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:陈美娟(1990-),女,江苏苏州人,硕士研究生,主要研究光纤光栅传感器。E-mail:wandouxing@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    广西省自然科学基金(No.20101MS018);桂林科学技术发展项目基金(NO.20120104-18)

A high-sensitivity cascaded long period fiber grating temperature and strain sensor

Chen Mei-juan,Li Chuan-qi,Luo De-jun,Lu Ye,Yang Meng-jie   

  1. College of Electronic Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China
  • Received:2014-05-15 Revised:2014-06-11 Published:2015-03-28 Online:2015-03-17

摘要:

根据长周期光纤光栅(LPFG)的温度和应变特性,从理论上设计一种具有更高灵敏度的传感器。将两个具有不同包层参数和周期的长周期光纤光栅串联起来,构成光纤光栅传感器;并对其进行数值模拟,结果表明此传感器具有更高的温度和应变灵敏度,同时能实现双参数测量。对影响传感器灵敏度的因素进行了进一步分析表明光栅包层参数、周期对灵敏度都有一定影响,在其他参数不变的情况下高阶模次的灵敏度高于低阶模次,这一结果能进一步提高灵敏度。

关键词: 光电子学, 长周期光纤光栅, 温度特性, 应变特性, 传感

Abstract:

According to the strain and temperature sensitivities of long period gratings(LPFG),a fiber optical sensor with higher sensitivity was developed.Two long-period fiber gratings with different cladding parameters and periods were in series.With detailed numerical simulation,it illustrated this new sensor was more sensitive to temperature and strain which could be measured together.Further analysis for the factors affecting the sensitivity of the sensor indicated the higher mode of coupling times was more sensitive than the lower one,which helped to improve the sensor’s sensitivity.

Key words: Optoelectronics, Long period fiber grating, Temperature characteristics, Strain characteristics, Sense