J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 513-518.

• 基础光学 •    下一篇

增益金纳米球壳光学特性研究

许杰 王瀚林 黄志祥 吴先良   

  1. 1 安徽大学电子信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230039;
    2 合肥师范学院电子信息工程学院,安徽 合肥 230061
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-21 修回日期:2014-12-25 出版日期:2015-09-28 发布日期:2015-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 黄志祥(1979-)教授,主要研究方向:1.电磁高性能计算 2.新型电磁材料特性研 究 3.新型天线设计. E-mail:zxhuang@ahu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:许杰(1989-)研究生,主要研究方向:电磁计算.E-mail: xj0604@ahu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(51277001,61101064,61471001)

Optical Properties of gold nanoshells with gain medium

Xu Jie, Wang Han-Lin, Hang Zhi-Xiang, Wu Xian-Liang   

  1. 1 Electronic and Information Engineering School,Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China;
     2 Electronic and Information Engineering School,Hefei Normal University, Hefei 230061, China
  • Received:2014-10-21 Revised:2014-12-25 Published:2015-09-28 Online:2015-09-28

摘要:

通过有限元方法研究了增益系数以及核壳比对纳米核壳结构表面等离激元共振特性的影响,并且对球心为增益介质、球壳为金的纳米核壳结构进行了数值模拟。计算结果表明:随着增益系数增大到临界值,散射截面增大近2x105倍,吸收截面变为负值,消光截面近似为0,电场强度增强近185倍,谐振带宽从60nm缩小到1nm。同时,随着核壳比的增大,吸收及消光共振峰均发生红移现象。我们的相关结果可为增益介质在金属纳米结构中的应用提供了理论参考和技术支持。

关键词: 光电子学, 表面等离激元共振, 增益介质, 金纳米球壳, 吸收截面

Abstract:

In order to study the effect that the coefficient of gain material and the core-shell ratio have on the surface plasmon resonance of nanoparticles, we numerically simulated the Au nanostructure with gain medium in the core. The conclusions are as follows. As coefficient of gain material increases to reach the threshold, the scattering cross section is about 2x105 times the value of the case without gain. Meanwhile, the absorption cross section turns to negative with the extinction cross section close to zero simultaneously. The electric intensity enhances about 185 times of the case without gain, and the resonant bandwidth decreases from 60nm to 1nm. With the core-shell ratio enhanced, both of the extinction peak and the absorption peak are red-shifted. Therefore, the related result provides a theoretical reference and basis theory on the application of gain medium in surface plasmon resonance.

Key words: optoelectronics, surface plasmon resonance, gain medium, gold nanoshell, absorption cross section

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