J4 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 420-431.

• 图像与信息处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于离散分数阶角变换与关联混沌映射的双图像加密算法

  

  1. 1平顶山教育学院计算机系, 河南 平顶山 467000; 2郑州大学信息工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-18 修回日期:2017-02-14 出版日期:2017-07-28 发布日期:2017-08-29

Double Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Discrete Fractional Angle Transform and Associated Chaotic Map

  • Received:2016-10-18 Revised:2017-02-14 Published:2017-07-28 Online:2017-08-29

摘要: 为了实现对两个明文进行同步安全加密,本文提出了离散分数阶角变换与关联混沌映射的双图像加密算法。首先,基于离散余弦变换 与 扫描,建立复合系数矩阵模型,通过IDCT变换,将两个初始明文融合成一幅图像;引入耦合Logistic映射,利用明文像素均值与外部密钥,计算其初始条件值,并迭代该耦合映射,输出两个随机序列;再分别对这两个随机序列进行排序,设计位置数组扰乱机制,对复合明文进行置乱;将置乱复合密文分解为两个新分量, 利用Logistic映射与初始明文,分别生成混沌随机相位掩码与调制相位掩码,将两个新分量融合成临时密文;最后,将周期性参数与分数阶,引入到离散分数角变换中,形成新的1D、2D多参数分数阶角变换,从而设计加密模型,改变临时密文的像素值,形成具有平稳白噪声分布的密文。测试结果显示:与已有双图像加密机制相比,本文算法的保密性更佳,以及更好的抗明文攻击特性。

Abstract: In order to realize the synchronous secure encryption of two plains, the double image encryption algorithm based on discrete fractional angle transform and associated chaotic map. Firstly, the Coefficient matrix composite model was constructed based on discrete cosine transforms and Zigzag scanning and the two plains were merged into an image based on inverse discrete cosine transforms. Then the initial condition value was calculated by using the mean value of the pixel and the external key with coupling logistic map, and two random sequences were outputted by iterating this coupling map. The position array disrupt mechanism was constructed by sorting this two random sequences for scrambling compound plain. Then the scrambling compound was decomposed into two new components, and the two new components were fused into temporary cipher by combination the chaotic random phase mask generated by logistic map with modulated phase mask. Finally, the encryption model was designed based on the discrete fractional angle transform to change the pixel value of the temporary cipher for forming the cipher with a stable white noise distribution. The experimental results show that this algorithm had a higher security with stronger anti attack compared with the current dual image encryption technology.

Key words: Chaotic random phase mask

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