J4 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 74-78.

• 激光应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

地表反射率对星载差分吸收二氧化碳反演的影响

马玲,刘智深   

  1. 中国海洋大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-09 修回日期:2016-12-16 出版日期:2018-01-28 发布日期:2018-04-04
  • 通讯作者: 刘智深

Effect of Surface Reflectance on Retrieval of Spaceborne Differential AbsorptionOf Carbon Dioxide

  • Received:2016-11-09 Revised:2016-12-16 Published:2018-01-28 Online:2018-04-04

摘要: 星载主动式差分吸收是目前较为精准监测全球二氧化碳的技术方法。大气中温度气压、温度、湿度,地表反射率和硬件系统中线宽、滤波器带宽等因素对反演误差都有很大的影响,总体误差要达到1ppmv范围之内。文章主要研究分析地表反射率变化所带来的误差,详细介绍在不同地形下,光斑足迹的大小与光斑间隔距离对误差的影响。实验结果表明:光斑足迹越大,反演误差越小;间隔距离越大,反演误差越大。在单一地形中误差较小,在而较为复杂的地形中误差较大(如:人造地),误差控制在1ppmv范围之内,但也不容忽视。

关键词: 差分吸收

Abstract: Spaceborne active differential absorption is the more accurate monitoring of global carbon dioxide technology. The atmospheric pressure, temperature, humidity, surface reflectivity and the linewidth in the hardware system, the filter bandwidth and other factors have a great impact on the inversion error, the overall error reaches to 1ppmv range. In this paper, the error caused by the variation of surface reflectance is mainly studied. The influence of the spot size and the distance of the spot on the error is discussed in detail in different terrain. The experimental results show that the larger the spot size, the smaller the inversion error. The larger the separation distance, the greater the inversion error. In a single terrain error is small, while the more complex terrain error (such as: man-made), error control in the 1ppmv range, but cannot be ignored.

Key words: differential absorption