基于超导铝的低损耗共面波导谐振器

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2021.04.004

量子电子学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 428-435.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2021.04.004

基于超导铝的低损耗共面波导谐振器

郑煜臻1, 朱博杰1, 武彪1, 黄永丹1, 陈建1, 黄荣1, 孙骏逸1, 贾浩林2, 顾俊2, 熊康林1,2∗, 冯加贵1,2∗, 杨辉1,2

( 1 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所纳米真空互联实验站, 江苏苏州 215123; 2 材料科学姑苏实验室, 江苏苏州 215123 )

收稿日期:2021-03-01 修回日期:2021-04-13 出版日期:2021-07-28 发布日期:2021-07-27
通讯作者: E-mail: klxiong2008@sinano.ac.cn; jgfeng2017@sinano.ac.cn
作者简介:郑煜臻( 1995 - ), 湖北黄石人, 研究生, 主要从事超导量子器件方面的研究。 E-mail: yzzheng2019@sinano.ac.cn
基金资助:
Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (江苏省自然科学基金, BK20180255), Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences (中国科学院青年创新促进会, 2019319)

Low loss superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator based on aluminum film

ZHENG Yuzhen1, ZHU Bojie1, WU Biao1, HUANG Yongdan1, CHEN Jian1, HUANG Rong1, SUN Junyi1, JIA Haolin2, GU Jun2, XIONG Kanglin1,2∗, FENG Jiagui1,2∗, YANG Hui1,2

( 1 Vacuum Interconnected Nanotech Workstation, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China; 2 Gusu Laboratory of Materials, Suzhou 215123, China )

Received:2021-03-01 Revised:2021-04-13 Published:2021-07-28 Online:2021-07-27

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 研制具有实用价值的超导量子系统需要进一步提高量子比特的质量, 目前材料及核心表界面缺陷是限制量子比特相干时间的重要因素。微波谐振器作为超导量子芯片的重要组成部分, 可用于表征材料质量及相关器件制备工艺优劣。利用分子束外延 (MBE) 技术在本征硅 (111) 衬底上生长铝膜, 制备 λ/4 共面波导谐振器。通过硅衬底的处理和高质量铝薄膜的制备, 在 20 mK 的温度和近单光子探测功率下将谐振器本征品质因子提升到 106。

关键词: 量子电子学, 共面波导谐振器, 低损耗, 品质因子, 单光子

Abstract: To develop useful superconducting quantum systems, the quality of qubits needs to be improved furthermore. At present, defects in materials and their interfaces are important factors affecting the co- herence time of qubits. As an important part of superconducting quantum chip, microwave resonator can be used to characterize the quality of materials and the fabrication process of devices. Using molecularbeam epitaxy technology, aluminum is deposited on intrinsic silicon (111) substrate to prepare the λ/4 coplanar waveguide resonators. By the preparation of silicon substrate and the deposition of high quality aluminum films, the intrinsic quality factor of the resonator is improved to 106 at 20 mK with the probing power at near single-photon level.

Key words: quantum electronics, coplanar waveguide resonator, low loss, quality factor, single photon

中图分类号:

O782.9

郑煜臻, 朱博杰, 武彪, 黄永丹, 陈建, 黄荣, 孙骏逸, 贾浩林, 顾俊, 熊康林, ∗, 冯加贵, ∗, 杨辉, . 基于超导铝的低损耗共面波导谐振器[J]. 量子电子学报, 2021, 38(4): 428-435.

ZHENG Yuzhen, ZHU Bojie, WU Biao, HUANG Yongdan, CHEN Jian, HUANG Rong, SUN Junyi, JIA Haolin, GU Jun, XIONG Kanglin, ∗, FENG Jiagui, ∗, YANG Hui, . Low loss superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator based on aluminum film[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2021, 38(4): 428-435.

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基于超导铝的低损耗共面波导谐振器

Low loss superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator based on aluminum film

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