量子电子学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 177-186.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2025.02.003

• 激光技术与器件 • 上一篇    下一篇

水平放置圆柱形参考腔振动敏感度优化设计及误差分析

郝艳梅 1,2,3, 黄 垚 1,2, 张宝林 1,2, 陈群峰 1,2*, 管 桦 1,2*, 高克林 1,2   

  1. 1 中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院, 湖北 武汉 430071; 2 中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院原子频标重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430071; 3 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-01 修回日期:2023-09-14 出版日期:2025-03-28 发布日期:2025-03-28
  • 通讯作者: qfchen@wipm.ac.cn; guanhua@wipm.ac.cn E-mail:qfchen@wipm.ac.cn; guanhua@wipm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:郝艳梅 ( 1994 - ), 女, 山西朔州人, 博士生, 主要从事离子光钟方面的研究。E-mail: haoyanmei@wipm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国 家 重 点 研 发 计 划 (2022YFB3904001, 2022YFB3904004, 2018YFA0307500, 2020YFA0309801), 国 家 自 然 科 学 基 金 (12022414, 12121004), 中国科学院青年创新促进会 (Y201963, Y2022099), 湖北省自然科学基金 (2022CFA013), 中国科学院稳定支持基础研究 领域青年团队计划 (YSBR-055), 中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院跨学科培育项目 (S21S2201)

Optimized design and error analysis of vibration sensitivity of horizontally placed cylindrical reference cavity

HAO Yanmei 1,2,3 , HUANG Yao 1,2 , ZHANG Baolin 1,2 , CHEN Qunfeng 1,2*, GUAN Hua 1,2*, GAO Kelin 1,2   

  1. 1 Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Atomic Frequency Standards, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2023-09-01 Revised:2023-09-14 Published:2025-03-28 Online:2025-03-28

摘要: 超窄线宽稳频激光在精密测量、精密光谱学、原子频标等领域起着至关重要的作用, 其频率稳定性依赖于作 为参考的超稳腔的性能。水平放置的超稳腔对外界振动非常敏感, 往往与其理论设计存在量级差异, 使得振动噪声 成为限制超稳腔稳定性的重要因素。本文以圆柱形水平参考腔为例, 基于有限元分析方法, 提出了 7.3 ´ 10-12 /g (g = 9.81 m·s −2 ) 超低振动敏感度腔的设计方案, 分析了加工和装配过程中影响振动敏感度的各项误差因素, 并提出了 相应的解决方案。本研究方法对于其他形状的超稳腔的振动不敏感设计同样适用, 将来可用于各类精密测量实 验中。

关键词: 激光技术, 超稳腔, 振动敏感度, 有限元分析, 误差分析

Abstract: Ultra-narrow linewidth frequency-stabilized lasers play a crucial role in the fields of precision measurement, precision spectroscopy, atomic frequency standard and other fields, and its frequency stability depends on the performance of the reference ultra-stable cavity. The horizontally placed ultra-stable cavity is highly sensitive to external vibrations. Usually, there is a magnitude difference between actual vibration sensitivity and its theoretical design, which makes vibration noise an important factor limiting the stability of the ultra-stable cavity. This paper takes a cylindrical horizontal cavity as an example and proposes a cavity design with a low vibration-sensitive of 7.3×10-12 /g (g=9.81 m·s −2 ) based on the finite element analysis method. Error factors affecting vibration sensitivity during processing and assembly are analyzed, and the corresponding solutions are proposed. It is indicated that the method proposed in this work is also applicable to vibration-insensitive designs of other shapes of ultra-stable cavities, and can be used in various precision measurement experiments in the future.

Key words: laser techniques, ultra-stable cavity, vibration sensitivity, finite element analysis; error analysis

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