一种高光谱分辨率太阳光栅光谱仪的优化设计方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2021.03.005

量子电子学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3): 301-306.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2021.03.005

一种高光谱分辨率太阳光栅光谱仪的优化设计方法

郑联慧∗, 刘秉扬, 颜慧贤

三明学院机电工程学院, 福建三明365004

收稿日期:2020-08-06 修回日期:2020-09-09 出版日期:2021-05-28 发布日期:2021-05-28
通讯作者: E-mail: zlhsmu@126.com
作者简介:郑联慧( 1984 - ), 福建三明人, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事光谱成像技术方面的研究。E-mail: zlhsmu@126.com
基金资助:
Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (国家自然科学基金, 11803015), Outstanding Young Scientific Research Talents Cultivation Program in Fujian University (福建省高校杰出青年科研人才培育计划项目, 闽教科[2018]47号), National Science Foundation of Fujian Province, China (福建省自然科学基金, 2018J05009, 2020J01387), Doctoral Research Fund (博士科研启动金, 16YG09), Fujian Province Young and Middle-aged Teacher Education Research Project (福建省中青年教师教育科研项目, JAT190718)

An optimization design method of high spectral resolution solar grating spectrometer

ZHENG Lianhui∗, LIU Bingyang, YAN Huixian

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, China

Received:2020-08-06 Revised:2020-09-09 Published:2021-05-28 Online:2021-05-28

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 高光谱分辨率光栅光谱仪是探测太阳大气活动的重要仪器。由于光栅衍射效率受光栅入射角的影响, 从而直接影响光栅光谱仪的能量利用率, 因此如何准确确定光栅入射角是光栅光谱仪光学设计面临的重要问题之一, 现有方法多依靠工程实践积累的经验。为此, 以多个特征谱线均能获得更高光栅衍射效率为优化指标, 以光栅入射角为研究对象, 提出了一种高光谱分辨率光栅光谱仪的优化设计方法, 并给出了针对云南天文台1 m 新真空太阳望远镜(NVST) 的多波段光栅光谱仪设计方案。

关键词: 光谱学, 光栅光谱仪, 高光谱分辨率, 光栅入射角, 光栅衍射效率

Abstract: Grating spectrometer with high spectral resolution is an important tool for detecting solar atmospheric activities. As the grating diffraction efficiency is affected by the grating incidence angle, which directly affects the energy utilization of grating spectrometer, how to accurately determine the incident angle of grating is one of the important problems in the optical design of grating spectrometer. The current methods mostly depend on the experience accumulated from engineering practice. In view of this situation, taking that multiple characteristic spectral lines can obtain higher grating diffraction efficiency as the optimization index, and taking the grating incident angle as the research object, an optimal design method for high-spectral resolution grating spectrometer is proposed, and the design of high spectral resolution solar grating spectrometer for 1m new vacuum solar telescope (NVST) in Yunnan observatory is given.

Key words: spectroscopy, grating spectrometer, high spectral resolution, grating incidence angle, grating diffraction efficiency

中图分类号:

O439

郑联慧∗, 刘秉扬, 颜慧贤. 一种高光谱分辨率太阳光栅光谱仪的优化设计方法[J]. 量子电子学报, 2021, 38(3): 301-306.

ZHENG Lianhui∗, LIU Bingyang, YAN Huixian. An optimization design method of high spectral resolution solar grating spectrometer[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2021, 38(3): 301-306.

参考文献 12

[1]	Judge P, Centeno R. On the magnetic structure of the solar transition region [J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2008,
68	7(2): 1388-1397.
[2]	Chae J, Litvinenko Y E. Nonlinear effects in three-minute oscillations of the solar chromosphere. I. An analytical nonlinear
	solution and detection of the second harmonic [J]. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2017, 844(2): 129-137.
[3]	Chae J, Park H M, Ahn K, et al. Fast imaging solar spectrograph of the 1.6 meter new solar telescope at big bear solar
	observatory [J]. Solar Physics, 2013, 288(1): 1-22.
[4]	Collados M, Lagg A, D´ıaz G A J J, et al. Tenerife infrared polarimeter II [J]. ASP Conference Series, 2007, 368: 611-616.
[5]	Scharmer G B, Gudiksen B V, Dan K, et al. Dark cores in sunspot penumbral filaments [J]. Nature, 2002, 420(6912): 151-153.
[6]	Liu Z, Xu J, Gu B Z, et al. New vacuum solar telescope and observations with high resolution [J]. Research in Astronomy and
	Astrophysics, 2014, 14(6): 705-718.
[7]	Fang C, Gan W Q. Dynamics of solar flare atmosphere and its spectral diagnostics [J]. Progress in Astronomy, 1989, 7(2):
81	-90.
	方成, 甘为群. 太阳耀斑大气动力学及其光谱诊断[J]. 天文学进展, 1989, 7(2): 81-90.
[8]	Yao B X, Rao C H, Gu N T. Polarization calibration unit design of 1.8 m Chinese large solar telescope [J]. Opto-Electronic
	Engineering, 2018, 45(11): 12-19.
	姚本溪, 饶长辉, 顾乃庭. 1.8 m 太阳望远镜偏振标定单元设计[J]. 光电工程, 2018, 45(11): 12-19.
[9]	Zheng L H, Gu N T, Rao C H, et al. Study on the aberration correction method of solar grating spectrometer based on adaptive
	optics [J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2015, 35(8): 129-136.
	郑联慧, 顾乃庭, 饶长辉, 等. 基于自适应光学技术的太阳光栅光谱仪的像差校正方法研究[J]. 光学学报, 2015, 35(8):129-136.
[10]	Zheng L H, Rao C H, Gu N T, et al. Influence of wavefront aberration on the imaging performance of the solar grating spectrometer [J]. Optics Express, 2016, 24(1): 153-159.
[11]	Cao W D, Ji K F, Song Q. Model of spectral fluxes for solar spectrograph [J]. Astronomical Research & Technology, 1999, 4:55-61.
	曹文达, 季凯帆, 宋谦. 云南天文台太阳光谱仪分光流量计算[J]. 天文研究与技术, 1999, 4: 55-61.
[12]	Qu Z Q, Dun G T, Chang L, et al. Spectro-imaging polarimetry of the local corona during solar eclipse [J]. Solar Physics,2017, 292(2): 1-23.

[1]	陈珂马凤翔赵跃李辰溪安冉朱峰杭忱. 基于光纤光声传感的油中溶解气体分析系统[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 597-605.
[2]	曹冬梅, 李永放 . 领结状金纳米二聚体耦合共振特性研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 606-613.
[3]	费晔, 孙仲谋, 田东鹏, 刘骁源, 刘玉柱, . 基于激光诱导击穿光谱的果木炭燃烧对空气成分影响的研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(4): 436-446.
[4]	王海青 , 施卫 . THz-ATR 技术检测生物医学样品的研究进展[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(3): 319-332.
[5]	曾子威 , 李宏光 , 郭宇烽 , 廖文焘 . 隐匿危险品高准确度太赫兹光谱识别方法[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(3): 340-348.
[6]	白岩冰, 张梦圆, 朱梦琪, 李旭, 闫佳玉, 张存林, 左剑, . α-乳糖一水合物太赫兹动力学研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(3): 349-359.
[7]	葛宏义 , 王飞 , 蒋玉英 , 李丽 , 张元 , 贾柯柯 , . 基于宽度学习的太赫兹光谱图像小麦霉变识别研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(3): 360-368.
[8]	张冉冉 , 应璐娜 , 周卫东. 相关向量机结合主成分分析应用于 LIBS 技术定量分析[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(3): 376-382.
[9]	杨金, , 王云峰, , 储玲巧 , 蒋华超 , 苏付海 ∗. 少层 PtSe2 中光生载流子超快动力学研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2023, 40(2): 282-292.
[10]	王泽育, 崔琪, 和小虎, 卢丹华, 邱选兵何秋生, 赖云忠, 李传亮∗. I₂⁺离子低能电子态的计算和光谱研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 477-484.
[11]	徐鹏, 贾韧, 姚关心, 秦正波, 郑贤锋, 杨新艳, 崔执凤, . 混合水溶液中金属元素的偏最小二乘法激光诱导击穿光谱[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 485-493.
[12]	于玮, 周卓彦, 孙仲谋, 张兴龙, 刘玉柱, . 激光诱导击穿光谱技术实时检测蔷薇属植物[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 494-501.
[13]	丁伯坤, 邵李刚, 王坤阳, 陈家金, 王贵师, 刘锟, 梅教旭, 谈图, 高晓明, ∗. 基于离轴积分腔的海水溶解气体实时检测技术研究[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 502-510.
[14]	马凤翔, 赵跃, 崔方晓∗, 李大成. 基于支持向量回归的光声光谱信号温度和湿度校正方法[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 511-518.
[15]	张云琪, 崔超远, 陈永, 鲁翠萍. 苹果酸度可见-近红外无损测定模型设计与优化[J]. 量子电子学报, 2022, 39(4): 531-540.

一种高光谱分辨率太阳光栅光谱仪的优化设计方法

An optimization design method of high spectral resolution solar grating spectrometer

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 12

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价