J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 668-672.

• 激光技术与器件 • 上一篇    下一篇

用于钙离子光频标的高性能脉冲时序产生方法

邵虎, 黄垚, 谢艺, 管桦, 高克林   

  1. 1中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所,波谱与原子分子物理国家重点实验室,430071; 2中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所,中国科学院原子频标重点实验室 ,430071 ;3中国科学院大学,北京,100049 ;4国防科学技术大学,长沙,410073
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-05 修回日期:2014-12-03 出版日期:2015-11-28 发布日期:2015-11-05
  • 通讯作者: 管桦(1979-),重庆人,副研究员,主要从事囚禁离子光频标和精密测量物理方面的研究。 E-mail:guanhua@wipm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:邵虎(1989-),甘肃人,研究生,主要从事囚禁离子光频标和精密测量物理方面的研究。Email:shaohu126@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(2012CB821301),国家自然科学基金项目(11474318、91336211、11034009、)

 Pulse Sequence Generation with High-performance Character for 40Ca+ optical frequency standard

Shao Hu, Huang Yao, Xie Yi, Guan Hua, Gao Ke-lin   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China 2 Key Laboratory of Atomic Frequency Standards, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China 3 University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
  • Received:2014-11-05 Revised:2014-12-03 Published:2015-11-28 Online:2015-11-05

摘要:

在钙离子光频标实验研究中,为了保证钟跃迁谱线的测量精度和光频标的锁定精度,方便自动控制实验进程,研究了基于LabVIEW的数字波形法结合数据采集卡产生多通道脉冲信号的方法。该方法采用多路数字信号序列同步输出的方法,由板卡的板载硬件时钟源作为定时器,通过编程从计数器/定时器输出频率连续的矩形脉冲输入到采集卡作为控制各路数字波形输出的同步时钟,数字信号输出过程的数字通道样本输出率可达0.4MHz,脉冲宽度的精度可稳定达到2.5µs,上升延迟小于50ns,而且多路脉冲都以同一个计时起点开始,因此具有很好的分辨率、同步性和稳定性。

关键词: 激光技术, 多通道脉冲时序, LabVIEW, 板卡时钟, 高性能, 自动控制

Abstract:

In order to ensure the measurement precision of clock transition and accuracy of locking of 40Ca+ optical frequency standard, a method of multi-channel virtual pulse signal generation based on digital waveform of LabVIEW and data acquisition card has been studied. And the method benefits controlling automatically and conveniently the experimental process. The realized multi-channel generator adopts the way of multi-channel digital sequence sync-output and hardware clock of data acquisition card as timer. By programming the continuous rectangular pulses from the counter/timer, the output signals are sent to a data acquisition card as synchronous clock to control the output of digital waveform. The sample output rate of digital signal can reach 0.4 MHz, and the precision of the pulse width can stably reach 2.5 µs and the rising delay is less than 50 ns. While all pulses of this generator are triggered simultaneously, so the generator has good resolution, synchronism and stability.

Key words: Laser techniques, Multi-channel virtual pulse sequence, LabVIEW, DAQ card clock, High-performance, automatic control

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